"Fitophthora" is a systemic product with both therapeutic and preventative properties. This fungicide effectively combats various types of pathogenic fungi and prevents spore formation. The substance has systemic properties, allowing it to be quickly absorbed by leaves and spread throughout the crop, increasing the effectiveness of protection.
What is included in the composition and dosage form
The product is available as a wettable powder. It has a combined action due to the presence of two active ingredients. Each kilogram contains the following components:
- 100 grams of metalaxyl;
- 250 grams of cymoxanil.
Purpose
Fitoftorin is approved for use on a variety of crops. It is suitable for tomatoes, potatoes, and grapes. It also helps combat the following diseases:
- black spot;
- macrosporiosis;
- mildew;
- late blight;
- Alternaria.
To ensure the desired effect, it's important to apply the product to your crops on time. This is done during the growing season. A total of 2-4 sprayings are typically performed.
Mechanism of action
This product has a comprehensive effect and helps protect plants from diseases. It also promotes cell regeneration in crops that are partially damaged. It is used for a wide range of plants and offers the following benefits:
- After treating crops, the composition does not penetrate the plant structure but remains on the surface. This helps effectively combat diseases and parasites without harming the plants.
- As the disease progresses, the substance's healing properties help to cope with damaged cells.
- When a fungicide gets on a plant, it helps prevent possible future infections.
Fitoftorin has many advantages:
- resistance to precipitation;
- compatibility with a wide range of drugs, with the exception of alkalis;
- the possibility of achieving a long-lasting effect through repeated treatments;
- economical consumption;
- high efficiency at different stages.
Instructions for use
For Phytophthora to be effective, 2-4 treatments are typically required. For comprehensive protection of tomatoes against fungal infections, plants should be treated before noticeable signs of disease appear. The waiting period from the last treatment until harvest depends on the crops being treated. For grapes, this period is 1 month, for potatoes – 20 days, and for tomatoes – 2 weeks.
Treatment should be carried out in dry and windless weather.
If it rains 2 hours after spraying, the product's effectiveness will not be reduced. Maximum results are achieved with preventative use. A pronounced therapeutic effect is achieved within 2 days of contact with the pathogen.
To prepare a working solution, it is recommended to take 7.5 grams of the product, pour it into a container, and add 5 liters of water to the powder. The resulting volume of liquid is usually sufficient to treat an area of 100 square meters.
The exact dosage and features of use of the product are indicated in the table:
| Plant | Dosage | Pathologies | Processing rules | Waiting period | Number of sprays |
| Tomatoes | 7.5 grams per 5 liters of water | Late blight, alternaria | The treatment is carried out during the growing season. | 14 | 3 |
| Grape | 7.5 grams per 5 liters of water | Downy mildew | 30 |
3 | |
| Potato | 7.5 grams per 5 liters of water | Alternaria, late blight | 20 | 2 |
Precautionary measures
This product is recommended for use only as directed, strictly following the instructions. Eating or smoking while treating plants is strictly prohibited. Also, do not use this product near water.
When handling plants, wear personal protective equipment (PPE)—gloves, a respirator, and goggles. After finishing work, it's recommended to shower and change clothes.
If the substance is ingested, rinse your mouth with clean water and empty your stomach. To do this, induce vomiting and take a laxative other than castor salt. If the vapors are inhaled, move to fresh air.
After administering first aid, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately. Giving medication to the victim is strictly prohibited in cases of loss of consciousness. Furthermore, inducing vomiting is strictly prohibited in this condition. There is no specific antidote for this medication. Therefore, doctors generally treat the patient symptomatically.
Is compatibility possible?
The product is compatible with virtually all substances used in agriculture. The only exception is alkaline fertilizers. However, it is important to evaluate their compatibility before combining different products.
Expiration date and storage
It is recommended to keep the composition in a closed container. This should be done in a dry, dark place. It is important to keep the product away from food, medications, and animal feed. Maintaining an optimal temperature range of -5 to +35 degrees Celsius is essential. Keep the product out of the reach of children and pets.
Analogues
As an alternative to Phytophthora, the following preparations should be used:
- "Garth";
- Coronet;
- Previkur Energy.
Phytophthora is a highly effective compound that effectively combats various fungal infections and helps prevent their development. To achieve good results, strictly adhere to the dosage. Adherence to safety precautions when using the compound is also crucial.