Instructions for use of Celeste Max, seed treatment composition and analogues

"Celest Max" is a combined insecticide and fungicide treatment used for treating wheat and barley seed. It is available as a suspension concentrate. It has a comprehensive effect and provides reliable protection against various infections. An additional benefit of this treatment is its stimulation of root development.

What is included in the composition and dosage form

Celeste Max contains several active ingredients. One liter of the product contains the following:

• 25 grams of fludioxonil;
• 15 grams of tebuconazole;
• 125 grams of thiamethoxam.

The product belongs to the triazole chemical group. It is produced as a suspension concentrate. It is typically sold in 20-liter containers.

Purpose

This product is used for comprehensive plant protection against diseases and pests. It is applied in the early stages of cereal crop development – ​​wheat and barley. Its composition includes three components with different mechanisms of action, resulting in a comprehensive effect.

The key advantages of the substance include the following:

• effective protection against smut pathologies;
• high-quality control of various types of rot and early leaf spots;
• good protection against early leaf parasites that affect plants at the initial stages;
• possibility of use for malting barley;
• ability to stimulate crop growth;
• the ability to use the composition immediately;
• ensuring high profitability on crops of different sowing periods and different purposes;
• reliable fixation on the seed material from the moment of application until planting and a significant reduction in dusting of treated seeds.

Mechanism of action

The combination of several basic components helps to achieve the following results:

1. The high smoothness of the seed prevents the formation of toxic dust during processing, making handling the product less hazardous.
2. The planting material flows well, making loading and unloading easier.
3. Uniform seed coverage is achieved through the use of a special polymer.

Moreover, each of the components has its own characteristics:

1. Fludioxonil is a broad-spectrum fungicide with natural antifungal properties. It inhibits mycelial growth by suppressing glucose production.
2. Tebuconazole is considered a systemic fungicide that inhibits the formation of ergosterol in the cell membranes of pathogens. This substance also stimulates plant growth.
3. Thiamethoxam is an insecticidal substance belonging to the neonicotinoid class. It can enter and spread through the blood vessels of cultivated plants, making the seedlings undesirable for pests.

Thanks to its unique composition, the product boasts high protective properties, ensures high plant germination, and helps plants survive in challenging conditions. It also helps increase crop yields.

Instructions for use

To ensure effective use of Celeste Max, it's important to strictly follow the instructions. The application and dosage information are listed in the table:

Culture	Pathologies and pests	Introduction phase	Consumption, liters per ton
Spring wheat	Various types of root rot, smut, septoria. Aphids, leafhoppers, grain fleas, cereal flies, grain ground beetles.	Processing of seed material before planting.	1.5-2
Spring barley	Smut, septoria, helminthosporiosis. Aphids, thrips, leeches, leafhoppers, grain fleas.
Winter wheat	Various types of root rot, septoria, smut. Cereal flies, aphids, grain beetles and flea beetles, leafhoppers.
Winter barley	Helminthosporium, smut, septoria. Leafhoppers, aphids, thrips, grain fleas and ground beetles, leeches.

Precautionary measures

The seed dressing belongs to hazard class II. This means it can cause harm to people and animals. This is especially true if the substance is stored or used improperly.

The composition should be applied away from bodies of water. This should be done when pollinating insects—primarily bees—are not in flight. Those treating planting material should adhere to the following guidelines:

1. Wear personal protective equipment – ​​mask, rubber gloves, glasses.
2. Wear closed clothing and shoes. A hat is required.
3. Do not eat or drink while working with the substance. Smoking or talking is also not recommended.
4. If skin or mucous membranes are affected, rinse immediately with running water.
5. If the substance gets into your eyes, rinse them with water and consult a doctor.

Is compatibility possible?

This product can be combined with products that have a neutral chemical reaction. However, it cannot be combined with products based on organic solvents. It also cannot be combined with oil-based products.

Storage terms and conditions

The product's shelf life is 1.5 years. However, it is important to store it properly. The medication should be kept in a sealed, labeled container. It should be stored in a cool, dry place, protected from sunlight. It is important to keep the medication away from food, beverages, medications, and animal feed.

Analogues

Since Celeste Max contains three active ingredients, finding a complete replacement is difficult. However, the following are commonly used as alternatives:

• "Maxim";
• Celeste Top;
• Sinclair.

Celeste Max is an effective seed treatment for cereal crops. Proper use protects plants from dangerous diseases and pests.