"Cideli Top" is a fungicide that provides reliable plant protection against scab and powdery mildew. It has pronounced preventative and therapeutic properties. It is resistant to high temperatures and rainfall washout. For the desired effect, the instructions for "Cideli Top" must be strictly followed.
Composition and existing forms of release
This product is a latest-generation fungicide. It belongs to the triazole and phenylacetamide class and is a multi-component compound. The presence of multiple active ingredients enhances the product's effectiveness and inhibits fungal and bacterial activity.
The fungicide is used for both prevention and treatment. It is produced as a dispersible concentrate. This formulation allows the product to adhere well to plant foliage and stems.
1 liter of the preparation contains the following active ingredients:
- 125 grams of difenoconazole;
- 15 grams of cyflufenamid.
The product is produced by the Swiss company Syngenta. It is sold in 5-liter plastic containers with a tight-fitting lid.
Mechanism of action
The substance's mechanism of action is based on its constituent components. Difenoconazole penetrates the foliage structure and inhibits fungal growth. This component inhibits the production of sterols in cell membranes, which disrupts membrane function. The compound also causes cytoplasmic leakage and hyphal death.
Cyflufenamid inhibits the formation of apressorium, the development of mycelium and the growth of colonies.
This substance also stops the formation of spores in fungal pathogens.
The drug "Cideli Top" has many advantages:
- two-component composition;
- reliable protection against fungal diseases;
- innovative action;
- pronounced translaminar effect;
- no risk of developing resistance – this is due to the presence of two components in the composition;
- preventive and therapeutic properties.
Purpose
The product is used to prevent powdery mildew and scab on apple trees. It can be used if trees are already infected, at a rate of approximately 10%. If the infection is more severe, any fungicidal treatment will be ineffective.
This product helps protect carrots from brown spot. It also protects against powdery mildew, ascochyta blight, early blight, and anthracnose.
The product can be used on large farms. However, the fungicide is not suitable for personal use due to the impossibility of accurately determining the dosage.
The product is resistant to washing and high temperatures. It begins to work 2-3 hours after application. Its protective properties last for 1-1.5 months after spraying.
Calculation of consumption and rules of use
The instructions for use and the exact amount of the product required to combat fungal infections are given in the table:
| Standard of use of the product | Plant | Disease | Processing Features | Waiting period (number of treatments) |
| 0.5-0.7 | Apple | Powdery mildew, scab | It is recommended to spray trees during the growing season. 800-1000 liters of working solution are required per hectare. | 28 (3) |
| 1 | Carrot | Brown spot, anthracnose, ascochyta leaf spot, alternaria leaf spot, powdery mildew | Plantings should be treated during the growing season. 800-1000 liters of working solution should be used per hectare. | — (3) |
The use of the product has certain features:
- The preparation is used in the protection system of fruit plants – from the stage of the appearance of pink buds to the beginning of fruit ripening.
- The product is highly effective against powdery mildew throughout the entire growing season.
- By treating plants against scab and powdery mildew during the flowering period, it is possible to achieve simultaneous protection against core rot of the fruit.
- The first time the fungicide is applied to plants, it should be used as a preventative measure. This helps prevent the development of Alternaria blight and powdery mildew. In extreme cases, the fungicide can be used on isolated plants showing signs of these diseases. Repeat treatments should be carried out at intervals of 7-10 days.
Safety precautions
The fungicide is classified as hazard class 2 for humans and hazard class 3 for bees. It is highly toxic, so all spraying must be carried out strictly according to the instructions. Beekeepers at nearby apiaries should be notified 5-7 days before spraying, and insects should be prevented from flying out.
The product is toxic to fish. Therefore, it cannot be used in protected water bodies. It is also not suitable for use by light aircraft.
Work with the concentrate must be done in designated areas located away from residential buildings, agricultural structures, and water supply systems. The working fluid is prepared and the sprayer is filled there. Pets and unauthorized persons must not have access to these areas.
People working with fungicides must be trained. All work must be performed in special protective suits. Eye protection with goggles or a protective eye shield is recommended. Rubber gloves should be worn. Hair should be covered with a cap, and a respirator should be used for respiratory protection.
Eating and smoking are prohibited during work. If the substance comes into contact with exposed skin, wash it off with soap and running water.
Possible compatibility
The product is suitable for tank mixing. However, it's important to first ensure compatibility.
How and how long can it be stored?
The fungicide should be stored in designated pesticide storage areas. Its shelf life is 3 years. Store at temperatures ranging from -5 to +35°C (23 to 95°F). Store in its original, sealed packaging.
What to replace it with
The drug "Dinali DK" is considered an analogue of this drug.
"Cideli Top" is an effective remedy for fighting fungi. It's important to follow the instructions carefully.