Modern insecticides help control a wide variety of harmful insects that infest agricultural crops. Aliot is a proven choice for this purpose. This effective product helps kill pests from various groups. It's important to strictly follow the instructions for use and adhere to safety precautions.
Active ingredients and release form of the insecticide
Aliot is an effective product whose active ingredient is malathion. One liter contains 570 grams of this component, which is classified as an organophosphorus compound. The product is manufactured by Avgust CJSC and is sold as an emulsifiable concentrate. It is available in special 5- and 10-liter canisters. It is classified as a stomach and contact pesticide.
What is it used for and how does it work?
The drug "Aliot" helps against a range of pests. It can be used to kill the following parasites:
- Aphids, phylloxera, flies, thrips, butterflies, plant mites on vegetable crops.
- Raspberry beetle, leafhoppers, codling moths on fruit trees.
- Mealybug, hawthorn fly, ground fly on ornamental crops.
- Slugs, woodlice, cellar fleas, and mold in the basement. This product is typically used when preparing the room for storing crops.
Aliot has a triple action. When applied to all parts of the crop, it attacks pests upon contact with their outer membranes. It also acts when ingested during feeding and when vapors from plants are inhaled.
Terms of Use
"Aliot" is often used in agriculture for various crops—vegetables, cereals, fruits, and berries. The composition is suitable for treating empty warehouses against insects that can destroy stored supplies. Dosages depend on the crop being treated:
- wheat – it is recommended to use 0.5-1.2 liters of the substance per 1 hectare;
- tomatoes and cabbage - it is worth using 0.6-1.2 liters of the product per 1 hectare;
- apple and grape trees – apply 1 liter per 1 hectare;
- warehouse premises – it is worth using 0.8 milliliters per 1 square meter.
Spraying is required during the growing season. In this case, 200-400 liters of spray solution are applied per hectare for vegetable crops, 600-1000 liters for grapes, and 600-1500 liters for apple trees. A total of 1-2 treatments are performed. The waiting period before harvesting varies. For apple trees and grapes, it is 21 days, while for vegetable crops, it is 40 days. Warehouses can be loaded with produce within 24 hours of ventilation.
Aliot is also suitable for use in private gardens. It can be used on apple trees, currants, grapes, tomatoes, and cabbage. To prepare the working solution, it is recommended to use 10 milliliters of the product per 10 liters of water.
When treating vegetables, use 5 liters of the product per 100 square meters, for grapes, use up to 1.5 liters per bush, and for apple trees, up to 3 liters per tree. For flowers and shrubs, use 0.5-1 liter of the product per bush. A total of one spraying is required. Shrubs and flowers can be treated twice. The waiting period before harvest is three weeks.
Precautionary measures
When working with the solution, it is recommended to strictly follow the instructions and adhere to the dosage. Plants should be treated in the absence of children and pets. It is important to observe safety precautions when working. Wear gloves, a respirator, and rubber boots. After completing the work, it is recommended to remove protective clothing and take a shower.
While treating crops, drinking, smoking, and eating are prohibited. Do not use food containers to prepare the solutions.
In case of poisoning with this product, first aid must be provided to the victim:
- If the substance is inhaled, remove the person to fresh air.
- If the product gets on your skin, remove it with a piece of cloth, then thoroughly wash the affected area with soap and water.
- In case of contact with eyes, rinse thoroughly with clean running water.
- If the product is accidentally swallowed, rinse your mouth with water and drink a suspension of activated charcoal. Use 1 gram of sorbent per 1 kilogram of body weight. Then induce vomiting. Repeat this procedure several times.
Compatibility
The manufacturer permits combination of Aliot with a wide range of pesticides, except those with an alkaline reaction. The formulation is compatible with insecticides containing pyrethroid active ingredients.
It is not recommended to combine this composition with herbicides and sulfonylureas if the interval between applications is less than two weeks. Before combining different products, it is important to test the mixture for compatibility. To do this, mix the components in a 50 milliliter volume and evaluate the reaction. If no undesirable symptoms are observed, the substances can be combined.
How and how long to store
Aliot should be stored separately from food, medications, and animal feed. It should be kept in a dry, well-ventilated area out of reach of children and pets. The product has a shelf life of 2 years. It should be stored in its original containers with the lids closed.
What to replace it with
The following medications are considered effective analogues of the drug:
- Novaktion;
- Fufanon;
- "Spark";
- "Carbofot".
"Aliot" is a modern insecticide that helps control a wide range of pests affecting vegetable and fruit crops. It has intestinal, contact, and fumigant effects. It helps eliminate insects and mites. However, it's important to strictly follow the instructions.