Top 9 Root Stimulators and How to Make Them at Home

Full root development is essential for normal crop growth and a high-quality harvest. To speed up root formation, gardeners use phytohormone-based products. Root stimulants can be purchased commercially or made at home. This helps the seedling adapt to new conditions more quickly.

The purpose and action of root-forming preparations

Root stimulants are used to treat seeds before planting and to spray crops during the growing season. They not only promote the growth of a strong root system but also offer other beneficial properties.

The use of such means helps to achieve the following effects:

• accelerate the growth of the root system on shoots and cuttings;
• actively stimulate the formation of lateral roots and form adventitious ones;
• accelerate the rooting of seedlings and saplings of various types of cultivated plants - vegetables, fruits and berries, deciduous trees, conifers;
• stimulate the adaptation of planting material and reduce stress when planting or moving to a new location.

Mechanism of action and features of application

Root growth stimulators can be purchased ready-made or made at home. These products are used for seedlings and mature plants. It's important to note that commercial products are divided into several categories. Each group has a distinct mechanism of action:

1. Auxins are essential for root development. They influence the development of the cambium—the cells located just beneath the bark or skin of shoots. Their development influences the transport of nutrients throughout the plant.
2. Gibberellins stimulate the awakening and germination of seeds, tubers, bulbs, and rhizomes. These substances also stimulate flowering and ovary formation. They promote the accumulation of nutrients and essential microelements.
3. Cytokinins promote bud awakening and stimulate their growth. These substances are involved in regulating the leaf aging process.
4. Brassins maintain tone and boost the immune system of garden and vegetable crops. They help them overcome stress, form full-fledged fruits, and set high-quality seeds.

Rooting stimulants are needed when plants lack their own hormones. These substances are typically added during replanting and dividing plants, drought or overwatering, and extreme heat or cold.

The best products from this series

There are many root growth stimulants available on the market today, each with its own unique properties.

Kornevin

This product is a biostimulating agent produced in powder form. It can be used to dust plant cuttings. It is used on woody and green seedlings. An aqueous solution is used to soak bulb seeds.

Seeds, tubers, and rhizomes are immersed in the stimulant for 18-24 hours. Seedlings and saplings should be watered with the solution after planting. Alternatively, you can soak the plants in the solution for 10-12 hours before planting. It is recommended to water the crops again after 2-3 weeks. with Kornevin solution.

Succinic acid

This product is available as odorless white crystals. It is sold as a powder or tablets, which must be mixed with water before use. It is used to promote root growth and shoot growth, accelerate adaptation to a new location, and aid plant recovery after disease.

The product has a number of important advantages, including its environmental safety, low cost, and the ability to be used on any cultivated plant.

Ribav-Extra

This next-generation biopreparation is produced as a concentrate. It must be mixed with water before use. It is used for pre-planting seed treatment, spraying foliage, and spraying the roots of young plants. It can also be used during fruit grafting. It ensures improved survival of rootstocks and scions.

Houseplant

This growth regulator, based on hydroxycinnamic acids, is designed to enhance the ornamental properties of annuals and perennials. It is recommended for use on ornamental plants grown indoors or outdoors. It stimulates shoot formation and root development.

"Zircon"

The active ingredient in this product is α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid. It is used to treat seeds to increase germination and for soaking cuttings. It also increases crop resistance to rot and fungi. It can be used as a foliar fertilizer. The product perfectly complements natural fertilizers.

Crezacin

This chemical is an effective immunostimulant that can be used for seed treatment and root growth. Its active ingredient is a synthetic compound based on aroxyalkylcarboxylic acids. It acts at the cellular level and affects all processes occurring in plant tissue.

"Phytozont Coniferous"

This growth stimulant is specially formulated for conifers. It contains L-alanine and L-glutamic acid. It promotes the successful establishment of coniferous seedlings. It can be used for root watering and spraying.

Heteroauxin

This product is available in tablet form and mixes easily with water. Heteroauxin can be used to soak bulbs and tubers. Simply soak them in the solution for a few hours. Soak the roots of seedlings and saplings for 20 hours. This will improve the plants' adaptation to their new location.

Root plant

The product is based on β-indoleacetic acid, which is obtained from certain mold fungi. It can be used for rooting seedlings, cuttings, and bulbous plants.

The solution is used to water the soil after planting bulbs and seedlings. It can also be used to soak cuttings of various rose varieties. The solution is also beneficial for ornamental and berry plants.

Recipe for making Kornevin at home

It's easy to make your own rooting solution for cuttings. There are many effective recipes available:

1. Willow water. To create an effective root growth remedy, cut the twigs into 1-meter pieces and soak them in hot water for two days. It's recommended to then remove the twigs and use the liquid for germinating seeds, spraying seedlings, and rooting fruit cuttings.
2. Honey. This is an excellent solution for rooting plants. To prepare a beneficial solution, take one small spoon of honey and mix it with 500 milliliters of warm water. Soak the cuttings in this solution for two days, or use the honey water to water the seedlings.

Terms of Use

It's important to use the products correctly. Each rooting product comes with instructions. The following types of fertilizers are most commonly used:

1. "Kornevin" - to prepare a solution, you need to take 1 gram of the product per 1 liter of water.
2. "Ribav" - 2 drops of the substance must be mixed with 1 liter of liquid.
3. "Kornerost" - 0.1 grams mixed with 2.5 liters of clean water.
4. "Zircon" - for 1 liter of settled water you need to take 4 drops of the substance.

Precautionary measures and restrictions

When using stimulants, it's important to follow safety precautions. Adherence to the correct dosage is crucial. Improper dosage can lead to burns or insufficient effectiveness. When working with such medications, it's essential to wear personal protective equipment.

Analogues

Home remedies are effective alternatives to ready-made stimulants. Yeast has excellent results. Potatoes and aloe juice can also be used.

Root stimulants are effective agents that deliver excellent results. These substances help accelerate seed germination, facilitate plant adaptation to new conditions, and promote rapid growth. It's important to use these stimulants correctly.