Description of the best varieties of tall tomatoes for open ground

Tomatoes are considered the most common vegetable grown by many gardeners. Choosing the right variety is crucial when growing tomatoes. To make the right choice, familiarize yourself with popular tall tomatoes for outdoor cultivation.

Characteristics of tall crops

Before planting tall-growing vegetables, it's important to familiarize yourself with their characteristics and how they differ from other crops. The main distinguishing feature of tall-growing vegetables is their unlimited growth. Some tomato varieties grow up to 4-5 meters in height. Growth is only completely stopped by topping. Experts recommend pruning during the fruit formation period to help them ripen faster.

Tall plants require specific soil, watering, lighting, and fertilizing. To ensure optimal fruit production, they require constant care. Caring for tomato plants involves:

• tying brushes to supports;
• pruning excess shoots;
• regular watering and fertilizing;
• loosening the soil before and after watering.

Most tall tomato varieties are very productive. On average, each plant produces 10-12 clusters with 5-6 large fruits. This allows for a harvest of 15-20 kilograms per square meter.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Growing Tall Tomatoes

Tall-growing vegetable varieties are quite popular among gardeners. The main advantage of these tomatoes is their compact plantings. These seedlings grow only upwards and do not spread outwards, saving space in the garden. If all the planted plants are tied to supports, they will take up less space in the garden than dwarf varieties.

Tall tomatoes also have other advantages that you should be aware of:

• Productivity. These are the most productive tomatoes, yielding several buckets of fruit per bush. This high yield is achieved by producing numerous clusters of tomato fruits.
• Reliable immunity. Tall bushes that are tied up have virtually no contact with the soil and receive more light. This protects them from late blight and other common diseases.
• Long fruiting period. Indeterminate tomatoes have a long fruiting period, beginning in the first half of July and ending in October.
• Easy to water. Since the bushes don't spread across the soil surface, they're much easier to keep hydrated.

These tomatoes also have several disadvantages, which include:

• the need to periodically remove stepchildren;
• tying to supports.

How to choose a variety for your garden

Growing tomatoes begins with selecting the most suitable variety. To choose the right vegetable variety, you need to familiarize yourself with the following factors:

• Fruit color and shape. Some people want their garden to be beautiful and choose varieties based on the appearance of their fruits. Fruits can be flattened, oval, or round. They can also be red, yellow, burgundy, or green.
• Purpose. Gardeners grow vegetables to produce a tasty harvest. Tomatoes can be used for a variety of purposes. Some varieties are suitable for winter preserves, while others can only be eaten raw.
• Ripening period. When choosing a variety, be sure to consider the length of the growing season. To harvest early, plant early-ripening varieties. Those who want to harvest ripe fruits later can choose vegetables with a longer growing season.

Early ripening varieties

There are several varieties of tomatoes with early ripening periods.

Verlioka F1

The most popular tall tomato variety, its fruits ripen in 80-90 days. Verlioka's advantages include low maintenance, excellent harvest quality, and rapid seedling growth. The plant is also resistant to pests and infectious diseases. Ripe Verlioka fruits are used for canning and pickling.

Miracle of the Earth

An early-ripening plant, fruiting begins 95 days after planting. This "miracle of the earth" is frost-resistant and therefore thrives in open ground. The bush has delicate stems that need to be tied to supports to prevent them from breaking under the weight of the fruit.

The main advantage of this variety is its large tomatoes, which weigh 400-500 grams.

Wild rose

Among the high-yielding, early-ripening tomatoes, the Wild Rose stands out. With proper care, a single bush can yield 15-16 kilograms of fruit. Each ripe tomato weighs at least 300 grams. They have a flattened oval shape and a fragrant aroma.

Barmaley

A distinctive feature of Barmaley is its resistance to low temperatures, which allows it to be grown outdoors even in northern regions. The pink, round fruits ripen within three months. Each weighs 200-250 grams. The tomatoes have firm, dense flesh with a pleasant flavor.

China's Gold

China Gold bushes are not very tall, reaching a height of no more than five feet. Some gardeners believe these bushes don't need staking, but this is not true. Despite their short stature and dense trunks, the seedlings will need to be tied to supports.

China Gold differs from most other tomatoes with its bright golden fruits with fleshy pulp and dense skin.

Mid-season varieties

Among the best tall tomatoes there are many mid-season varieties that ripen within 100-120 days.

Tarasenko 2

Thanks to its excellent taste, resistance to temperature fluctuations, and shelf-life, Tarasenko is popular not only with regular vegetable growers but also with large farms. A single bush yields approximately 30 kilograms of vegetables.

Cardinal

A tall vegetable, the bushes grow up to 180 centimeters. Cardinal is considered a high-yielding variety, as each cluster produces about ten tomatoes weighing 300-450 grams. When planted in greenhouses, the first fruits can reach 600-650 grams. The surface of ripe tomatoes is covered with a crimson skin, revealing juicy, sweet flesh.

Pink elephant

This variety is considered one of the shortest tall tomatoes, reaching 1.2-1.3 meters. Pink Elephant has thin stems that require support. During cultivation, the plant produces clusters of 250-300-gram fruits. The juicy, tender flesh with a slightly sweet flavor makes these tomatoes suitable for making juices and tomato puree.

Honey Savior

This tall tomato rarely reaches two meters. Most often, plants reach a height of one and a half meters. Experienced gardeners recommend periodically pinching the Honey Savior to prevent it from spreading.

A distinctive feature of this vegetable is its bright yellow fruits. With proper care, each ripe tomato can weigh up to 550 grams.

Late-ripening varieties

Many vegetable growers recommend planting late-ripening vegetables in their gardens because they produce high yields. There are three popular tall-growing tomato varieties.

Bull's heart orange

The bush grows up to two meters, with large, sturdy branches that produce clusters of fruit after flowering. Each fruit weighs 65 grams. Bull's Heart yields up to 10-12 kilograms of fruit per bush.

Mikado

This variety begins bearing fruit four months after sowing the seeds outdoors. The average height of the bushes is 2-3 meters. Each bush yields 8-10 kilograms of fruit per season. The harvested tomatoes have a long shelf life.

De Barao pink

The tallest tomato, it grows up to four and a half meters without pinching. Each plant produces about five kilograms of tomatoes per season. They are known for their good shelf life and pleasant aroma.

The best varieties for open ground

There are several varieties of tomatoes that are better suited for outdoor planting than others.

Zloty deshch

This variety was developed by Polish breeders for cultivation in harsh climates. The fruits are pear-shaped and orange with a golden hue.

Cherry

A tall variety with small fruits weighing 10-15 grams. Ripe fruits can be black, pink, or a rich red color.

Black pear

An indeterminate plant that grows up to 1.5 meters. The fruits ripen in 115 days. They are dark in color and have dense, fleshy flesh. Each tomato fruit weighs up to 85 grams.

Auria

A high-yielding indeterminate vegetable, the bushes grow up to two and a half meters in height. Each bush yields 10 kilograms of fruit per season.

Watermelon

The variety doesn't tolerate low temperatures well, so it's grown outdoors under protective cover. Arbuzny has a low yield, so a plant typically yields 3-4 kilograms of tomatoes.

Wild rose

A mid-early vegetable that matures within 120 days. Wild Rose's advantages include:

• high temperature resistance;
• drought tolerance;
• ease of care.

Features of caring for tall tomatoes

To ensure a good harvest from planted seeds, proper care is essential for growing tomatoes. During cultivation, all seedlings are pinched and side shoots removed. Side shoots are removed every seven days. Any shoots longer than five centimeters are also removed. Planted tomatoes also need to be watered to ensure they always have sufficient moisture. The procedure is performed every two days in spring and daily in summer.

To speed up the ripening of tomatoes, add fertilizer to the soil periodically. Experienced vegetable growers recommend using nitrogen fertilizers, which promote fruit growth.

Conclusion

Many gardeners plant tall tomato varieties outdoors. Before planting, it's important to familiarize yourself with the tomato varieties that are suitable for outdoor growing.