Applying herbicides to raspberries helps control various types of weeds. It's best to use selective herbicides that target specific plants and don't affect berry bushes. Using these formulations eliminates the need for gardeners to weed spurge, celandine, and other weeds. If the area is overgrown, mulching won't be effective.
Types of herbicides for weed control in raspberry plantings
According to chemical classification, herbicides are classified as organic and inorganic. Based on their spectrum of action, they are divided into the following types:
- selective – work only on a certain category of plants, but are harmless to all others;
- Non-selective – help to cope with all types of plants.
According to the nature of their impact, such agents are divided into the following groups:
- systemic – help regulate growth, penetrate through foliage and lead to disruption of photosynthesis;
- contact - they cause burns where they hit the surface of leaves, causing the destruction of chlorophyll and leading to the death of plants.
Herbicides can be either selective or non-selective. Selective herbicides help control a variety of weeds.
Taking into account the content of active components in the working solution, preparations can perform selective and continuous functions.
Description of the best drugs
Today, there are many effective preparations available for sale that are used to treat fields and garden plots.
Cosmic
This effective product is based on the isopropylamine salt of glyphosate. It is compatible with most chemicals used to kill weeds. It is not washed away by precipitation and quickly decomposes in the soil. It does not accumulate in the stems and foliage of cultivated plants.
Raspberries can be planted a couple of weeks after treatment. The herbicide poses no danger to worms or beneficial bacteria living in the soil.
Buran
This chemical has a continuous effect.
When applying the Buran herbicide, the substance is transferred from the foliage to the growing point, damaging the root system. Just one application of the herbicide can eliminate weeds over large areas. The herbicide decomposes quickly but does not penetrate the soil into the seeds.
Glysol
The product is absorbed by plant foliage and helps suppress the production of amino acids and flavonoids. The substance travels up the stems to the root system.
After treatment with the product, many plants die within three weeks. In cold or rainy weather, the effect of the product is much slower.
The substance is sold as an aqueous solution containing glyphosate salt. It does not pollute the environment or affect planting material. Garden beds should be treated in dry weather, on windless days.
Chistopol
This product has a comprehensive effect. The first results can be seen within a few days of application. Chistopol is sold in a plastic container.
To use the solution, mix 30 milliliters of the solution per 5 liters of water. The prepared solution is used to treat cereals and broadleaf weeds. When treating perennials, double the dosage.
Dominator 360
This product is available as a solution. It contains glyphosate, which is quickly absorbed by above-ground plant tissue. The substance causes tissue destruction and damage to the root system of various weeds, including reeds, sow thistle, and couch grass.
The product should be applied before planting raspberries. After exposure, perennial weeds survive for a maximum of two weeks.
"Volcano"
This herbicide is based on the isopropylamine salt of glyphosate. It helps control grass. The active ingredient penetrates the plant's structure and causes root damage within 2-3 days. The stems and foliage then wither within 3 days.
"Vulcan" remains effective when mixed with industrial water. It can be used in hot weather or during periods of precipitation. 20-60 milliliters of the product are required to treat 100 square meters of raspberry patch.
Roundup
The active ingredient in the product is glyphosate. It adheres to the surface of leaves and stems, penetrates cells, and disrupts metabolic processes. As a result, the plant turns yellow and wilts.
Roundup has a viscous consistency and is virtually odorless. It is sold in ampoules of 5, 50, and 100 milliliters. It is also available in 1-liter bottles and canisters.
Raspberries can be planted immediately after applying the product. There's no need to wait a whole year. The product effectively controls sow thistle, couch grass, and hogweed. It also suppresses the growth of grasses.
Hurricane Forte
The substance effectively kills weeds. It helps eliminate couch grass and sow thistle. It works in any weather. It penetrates plant tissue through foliage, interrupts biochemical processes, and accumulates in the meristem.
To prepare a working solution, mix the contents of the package with 2 liters of water. After watering the beds, spray the weeds with the solution. Grass stops growing within 2 days and dies completely within 10-14 days. The herbicide is recommended for use in early spring, before the emergence of crop seedlings.
Ataman
This systemic herbicide inhibits processes occurring in weed tissue. Ataman must be sprayed on the surface of the foliage and stems. However, the substance also helps destroy the weed roots.
The effects of the herbicide can be seen within just a few days. "Ataman" helps kill perennial weeds. It also has desiccant properties, helping stimulate crop ripening.
Glyphos
This product must be used with extreme caution, as it can kill crops. When applied to weeds, the substance is absorbed by the foliage and the stems, causing root death.
The product's effectiveness remains intact in adverse weather conditions. This is due to its surfactant content. Annual grass wilts within 4 days of applying Glyphos.
Which product is worth purchasing?
When choosing products, consider their intended purpose. Herbicides added to the soil remain there for quite a long time. If applied in excess, they pose a risk not only to weeds but also to crops.
Herbicides that penetrate foliage break down within 2-3 days and are less harmful to the environment. Therefore, the following are important criteria for selecting herbicides:
- direction and scope of application of funds;
- safety for raspberries;
- no negative impact on soil microorganisms.
General instructions for use on raspberries
The working solution should be prepared immediately before treating the weeds. Clay, plastic, or enamel containers are suitable. It's important to ensure the solution doesn't come into contact with metal.
For grass and broadleaf weeds, make a solution of 40-80 milliliters of the solution per 10 liters of water. For more vigorous grass, increase the concentration. To achieve this, use 100-120 milliliters of the solution per 10 liters of water.
Herbicide use helps control weeds and improves crop growth. To achieve the desired effect, strictly follow the instructions.
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