Characteristics of the Swat f1 tomato and a description of how to grow it

The Swat f1 tomato, whose description indicates its fruit is suitable for all purposes, is among the very best. During the growing season, it develops a robust bush, producing large, evenly rounded fruits. The variety is resistant to stressful growing conditions.

Benefits of Tomatoes

Swat tomatoes are first-generation hybrids, suitable for growing in any conditions. The seeds are Class 1, indicating a high germination rate. The variety description indicates an early ripening period.

Indeterminate bushes. In open ground, the plant reaches 70 cm in height; when grown in a greenhouse, it reaches 120 cm in height.

The variety's characteristics and description are based on the fruit's parameters. At technical maturity, tomatoes acquire a pink color. They have a smooth surface, juicy flesh, and are large. Fruits typically weigh 500 g, although they can sometimes reach 800 g.

Swat f1 tomatoes are distinguished by their balanced flavor. These fruits are suitable for canning and fresh consumption.

Growing seedlings

When planting crops, it's important to observe hygiene rules, as there's a risk of infection being introduced into the seeds via the growing container. It's best to wear gloves when planting seeds, and wash your hands regularly.

For seedlings, seeds are sown in the second half of March, 60 days before transplanting to their permanent location. A layer of drainage is added to the growing container.

Expanded clay or crushed charcoal can be used for this purpose. For planting, use a specially prepared soil mixture. The process can be simplified by using a substrate, which is available in stores.

The soil is lightly compacted, watered with warm water, and holes are made 1 cm deep. The seeds are spaced 3 cm apart. The seeds are covered with a layer of dry soil, and the container is stored in a warm place.

To ensure uniform germination, it's important to maintain an optimal air temperature of 28–30°C. Maintaining this temperature regime is essential to speed up germination. Otherwise, the seeds will rot or the germination process will be prolonged.

After the first shoots emerge, lower the air temperature to 15–18°C during the day and 10–12°C at night. After 7 days, increase the air temperature to 20–25°C during the day and 12–15°C at night.

Rules for cultivating the variety

Caring for tomato plants requires following proper agricultural practices. Tomatoes require mineral fertilizers. Complex fertilizers are applied before planting.

At the cotyledon stage, the plants are transplanted into individual pots. This shortens the central root, resulting in a more developed root system. When transplanting, monitor the condition of the root to prevent it from becoming deformed.

It should be laid vertically. After transplanting, the seedlings are watered with warm water. Protect the plants from direct sunlight for 2-3 days.

After the first flower cluster appears, the formed seedlings are transferred to a permanent location when the air warms up to +13…+14 °C.

Planting is carried out with crop rotation in mind. The best predecessors for tomatoes are cucumbers, grains, and legumes.

When growing indoors, it's important to ventilate the room regularly to prevent disease development. This will help protect plants from damage without the need for treatment.

After planting in the ground, the seedlings are tied to a support after 10 days. To increase yield, the bush is trained into a single stem and excess shoots are removed. As the tomatoes ripen, it is recommended to remove the lower and some of the middle leaves.

To increase yield, it is recommended to fertilize the plants with a water-based yeast solution. To prevent fungal diseases, treat the bushes 2-3 times during the season with a copper-containing mixture. It is recommended to use Bordeaux mixture, which consists of slaked lime and copper sulfate.

Opinions and recommendations from gardeners

Reviews from vegetable growers who have grown the Swat tomato indicate the plant's low maintenance and high productivity. Gardeners particularly appreciate the perfectly uniform fruit and note the variety's resistance to late blight.

Self-collected seeds do not retain their parental qualities, so it is important to purchase new seed material for cultivation next season.

When growing this tomato variety, a drip irrigation system is recommended. This will ensure even soil moisture. To prevent weed growth, you can mulch the soil with fiber or organic material.