Description of the best tomato varieties for Transbaikalia, their planting times and care

Many varieties of nightshade crops are specifically designed for northern regions. Tomato varieties for Transbaikal include a large group. Every gardener can find a tomato to suit their preferences.

Making a choice can be difficult, but to ensure a good harvest in a region with a cold and humid climate, it's important to carefully study the characteristics and descriptions of each variety. The best varieties for planting in Transbaikalia allow you to grow strong, fungus-resistant plants, harvesting a high-quality, healthy, and delicious harvest from your garden.

Varieties for the Transbaikal region

Transbaikal has a predominantly continental climate. Spring is typically late and cold, and summers are not particularly warm. Therefore, tomato varieties for the Transbaikal region must be frost-resistant and have strong immunity to various fungi and pests.

Tomatoes in this region are most often grown in greenhouses. However, there are also varieties suitable for open beds. Among the best and most productive varieties are the following.

Early ripe tomatoes

Velvet Season is an early-ripening variety of determinate variety. The small bushes reach a height of no more than 75 cm and have a neat appearance. The foliage is dense and richly green.

Despite the bush's small size, it produces large fruits. The average weight of a single Velvet Season tomato reaches 450 g. The flavor is excellent. The flesh is juicy and sweet. The fruits are perfect for fresh consumption and for making tomato products. Velvet Season tomatoes can be grown both in open beds and greenhouses.

Large fruits early-ripening tomatoes of the Lopatinsky variety These tomatoes have excellent flavor. The thick skin allows for long-term storage. Indeterminate bushes require staking and additional support. Ripening time is 110-115 days. A single tomato can weigh up to 700-800 g. The Lopatinskie variety has a high yield. A single bush can yield approximately 10 kg of fruit. This variety is suitable for growing in hotbeds, greenhouses, and open beds.

Barnaulsky Konservny is an early-ripening variety with a growing season of 75-90 days. It is a determinate variety. The tomatoes are light in weight, weighing approximately 50-55 g. They have a distinct tomato flavor. The fruits are well suited for canning and making various tomato-based products, such as paste, lecho, and ketchup. The Barnaulsky variety is grown in open beds.

Large-fruited varieties

The Dicolor tomato is distinguished by its unusual dual coloring. The fruits are red and yellow, rarely seen in a single color. Each tomato weighs up to 500 g. The fruits are suitable for salads and are excellent for making fresh juice. The Dicolor variety has a unique flavor profile. It contains a high sugar content and low acidity, with spicy notes and a subtle fruity aroma. Dicolor tomatoes contain a high dry matter content and beneficial vitamins. This variety produces a good yield.

Pride of Siberia is the best large-fruited variety. It is an indeterminate variety. The bushes reach up to 1.5 meters in height. The fruits have excellent flavor. The flesh is dense, juicy, and sweet. The tomatoes are pink in color.

The average weight of a single tomato is 500-600 g, with a maximum weight of up to 950 g. The fruits are suitable for versatile culinary use. When growing, all agricultural practices for the Pride of Siberia variety must be followed. High productivity is achieved only in greenhouse conditions.

Mid-season tomatoes

Ox Heart Tomatoes They are indeterminate. The bush reaches 170 cm in height. The growing season lasts 107-118 days. This tomato has good resistance to various fungi and pests. The Volovye Serdtse variety has a medium yield. 7 to 10 kg of tomatoes are harvested per square meter. The taste is excellent: the fruits are juicy and aromatic, containing a lot of sugar and dry matter. The average weight of one tomato is 350-400 g. The tomato is heart-shaped and raspberry-colored. The bushes require staking and support.

Ladyfingers are a mid-season variety of nightshade. The tomatoes have excellent flavor, moderate sugar and acidity. The skin is thin but firm. The fruits are suitable for whole canning and for making tomato products. The tomatoes are elongated and cylindrical, deep red in color. Each tomato weighs approximately 50-70 g. This variety is highly productive, yielding approximately 10 kg of fruit per square meter.

To obtain a high-quality and abundant harvest, it's essential to properly organize the plant's cultivation and care. From the moment the seeds are planted, tomato care requires considerable effort and labor. To do this correctly, it's essential to familiarize yourself with the growing techniques of the chosen variety in advance.

Basic rules for planting tomato seedlings

For beginning gardeners, information on when to plant tomato seedlings and how to care for them will be very important and useful.

This process has basic rules that should be followed:

1. The timing of planting seeds for seedlings is determined by the chosen variety and the forecast for the spring. So, if spring is expected to be early, plant the seeds as early as February. If spring is expected to be late, planting can be done in mid-March.
2. From the moment the seeds are planted in the soil until the seedlings are planted in the beds, about 60 days should pass.
3. Before planting, the seeds should be treated with a weak solution of potassium permanganate and a growth activator. This will increase the tomatoes' resistance to fungi and act as a good growth stimulant.
4. The soil for seedlings should be loose and airy. It consists of three components: peat, coarse river sand, and turf.
5. The planting holes should be shallow, maximum 2 cm.
6. Cover the container with plastic wrap and leave it in a warm place until the hinges appear. The mini-greenhouse should be aired daily to prevent excessive moisture accumulation and dampness. Then remove the plastic wrap and move the container to a sunny, warm location.
7. When the sprouts develop two leaves, transplant the seedlings into individual pots. Many gardeners prefer to use peat pots directly. This allows the plant to be planted without having to remove it from its container, but rather dug into the soil along with the container.
8. Sixty days after planting, the young seedlings are planted in open ground. Before planting, the soil should be fertilized with an organic mixture or a complex mineral fertilizer.
9. Further care consists of regular watering, timely fertilizing, weeding the beds and pinching out the side shoots if the variety requires it.

Various tomato varieties can be grown in Transbaikalia. The key is to follow the crop's specific cultivation practices. Then, the harvest will be bountiful and abundant.