Description of the best tomato varieties for open ground and greenhouses in the Krasnodar region

Vegetable growers in this region face the problem of tomato varieties not being suited to the region's climate. Choosing the best tomato variety for the Krasnodar Krai is up to the gardener. There are many varieties that thrive in this climate.

Peculiarities of tomato cultivation in the Krasnodar region

Summers there are very hot. Gardeners should keep this in mind when choosing varieties. It's best to choose tomatoes that are resistant to high temperatures and strong sunlight. Regional varieties are used for planting.It is advisable to choose varieties with wide leaves so that vegetables grow under the cover of a powerful green mass.

The Krasnodar Krai is very large, divided by the Kuban River. Each part has distinct climatic characteristics. The northern part is characterized by an arid climate. Meanwhile, the mountainous southern part experiences frequent precipitation, resulting in a more humid climate, similar to that of the Stavropol Krai.

In the southern part, tomatoes are planted directly in open ground, and in the north they are grown using only the seedling method.

The best varieties for the Krasnodar region

Tomatoes can be grown in any conditions. Breeders are developing adapted varieties that can thrive in a wide range of climates.

Early-season tomato varieties

Early tomato varieties are grown by gardeners everywhere, regardless of region. Sweet Kuban tomatoes are prized by vegetable growers. This plant is a must-have for any garden.

Mystery

Tomatoes are ready for consumption in 85 days, depending on care. The fruits have a characteristically acidic flavor and a distinct red color. Five to six fruits form on a single cluster. The bushes are low, 0.5 m, with strong, large stems. Pinching and staking are virtually unnecessary. The plants are resistant to many diseases.

Chinese

These versatile tomatoes are suitable for any use and application. They ripen within 90-100 days after planting. The bushes produce abundant fruit, yielding a high yield, especially if side shoots are removed correctly. The bushes are low, heavily foliated, and easy to grow. This Chinese variety is very hardy and disease-resistant.

Anastasia

Tomatoes produce 5-7 tomatoes per cluster, weighing 200 grams. The fruits are red and have a uniform flavor. A small green spot forms near the stalk, which remains when ripe. With proper care, one plant produces 10-12 kg of tomatoes. They are easy to care for and resistant to late blight.

Persimmon

The orange fruits have a sweet flavor. The yield per plant is 5 kg. Each tomato weighs 200 g. Ripens in 115 days. Branching is sparse, but the dense foliage provides good sun protection.

Salute or Fireworks

The variety's distinctive feature is its ornamental qualities. Ripe fruits grow on a single cluster, new ones ripen, ovaries form, and flowers bloom. The tomatoes are plum-shaped and bright yellow. The fruits are suitable for a variety of uses. A mature bush reaches 0.8 m in height and is resistant to tobacco mosaic virus.

Raspberry Giant

Tomatoes vary in size, with a maximum weight of 650-700 g. Ripe fruits are pink. This vegetable is primarily used for fresh consumption. Housewives use it to make tomato paste and for other processing. Depending on proper care, a single bush yields 10-11 kg of tomatoes. Plants are trained into 2-3 stems. The Raspberry Giant tomato is resistant to common diseases.

Kubanets

The hybrid is disease-resistant and capable of growing and bearing fruit under adverse conditions. Kubanets tolerates stress much better than other varieties. The tomatoes are small, weighing 100 g. A single plant yields up to 4-5 kg ​​of tomatoes. It responds well to fertilizing.

Tomato varieties of mid- and late ripening cycles

Tomatoes that ripen in August are used fresh and for winter preservation. Gardeners select varieties that suit their family's needs.

Du-karao

Fruit color variety:

• red;
• pink;
• black;
• yellow.

Tomatoes are used primarily for canning. This is due to their small size and high density. The bushes are tall; if the growing point is not removed, the plant can reach a height of 3.5 m. Heat treatment preserves the fruit's structure. Tomatoes have average immunity. Yields range from 8.5 to 9 kg, with up to 12 fruits forming in a single cluster.

Cyphomandra

It grows up to 2 m, has a strong stem and a robust root system. A distinction is made between:

• Rotamer, its fruits are sweet;
• Inka Gold, the aftertaste is reminiscent of apricot;
• Solid Gold, this variety is used for making soups and purees.

With proper agricultural practices, a single plant can yield 9 kg of vegetables. These can be used for any purpose. The bushes are highly viable in the field. If transplanted into a container and brought indoors, Cyphomandra will bear fruit throughout the winter.

A gift from Kuban

The plants are heavily foliated, and the fruit is ready for consumption 115-125 days after planting. The fruit does not crack when ripe. The variety is resistant to rot and requires little care. Yields 5 kg per plant.

Lemon Liana or Wonder of the World

The mature plant reaches 2 m in height. Its shape and color resemble a lemon. Each tomato weighs a maximum of 100 g. It is ready for consumption 125 days after planting. This variety has high immunity to diseases common to this crop.

Giant of the East or Giant Pink

The vegetables weigh 450-500 g, have excellent flavor, and are pink in color. The plant reaches 2 m in height. Gardeners recommend pinching out the side shoots.

Tiger

This variety gets its name from the unusual coloring of its tomatoes. They are dark pink with yellow stripes. They are light in weight, with a maximum of 60g. The ovaries form in clusters, each producing 9 to 12 tomatoes. When all cultivation requirements are met, a single plant yields 7kg of tomatoes. The plant grows to a height of 2.5m. Due to their unusual appearance, they are used for pickling or preparing vegetable platters.

New to Kuban

Ripens 150 days after planting. The fruits are round. The weight of one tomato is 100 g. The total yield per 1 m² The weight is 7 kg. The bushes reach 40 cm in height. It is suitable for general use. Approximate ripening time is 140-160 days. This variety is used for mass harvesting. Disease resistance is average.

Russian giant

Tomatoes of this variety are used for processing or in salads. The bush grows up to 2 m and requires pinching. Each tomato weighs 500-600 g. Adherence to proper cultivation practices will help ensure a good harvest. One plant produces 6 kg of tomatoes. Growers note its high resistance to diseases and pests.

Universal varieties

Varieties grown in both greenhouses and garden beds are equally popular among gardeners. These varieties produce abundant harvests and thrive in any conditions.

Giant Yellow

Early-ripening, yellow-hued tomatoes weigh 200-300 g. They are suitable for all winter preservation methods and salads. They grow to a height of 1.5 m. Gardeners recommend training the bush into two stems. The tomatoes are ready for consumption in 120 days. One bush yields 5-6 kg of fruit.

Bull's heart

A common tomato variety, long familiar to gardeners. Its fruits are prized for their fleshiness and sweet flavor. The average weight is 350-400 g, with some specimens reaching 550-600 g. The bushes reach 1.5 m in height. With proper training and cultivation practices, a single bush can yield 10-15 kg. The fruit color of this variety varies depending on the subspecies. Its primary use is fresh consumption.

Novikov's Giant

The bushes reach a height of 2 m. The fruits weigh approximately 1 kg. They are pinched and tied to supports. Particular attention is paid to securing the fruit clusters. With proper care, these enormous tomatoes can yield up to 20 kg of fruit per bush. Otherwise, the plants are easy to grow and respond well to fertilizing. To increase yield, they are trained into single stems.

The Black Prince

This variety is characterized by its long-lasting fruiting period. Tomatoes weigh 300 g each. The height of the bush is 1.8 m. The yield per plant is 8 kg. It has average immunity and is resistant to pests. Side shoots should be removed.

To increase the size of fruits in open ground, the growth point is removed.

Raspberry Lamp

There are no special care requirements for this plant. The bushes are easy to grow and undemanding. Plants reach 2.5 m in height. With proper care, you can harvest 6 kg of tomatoes from a single plant.

Hybrid tomato varieties

Hybrid tomatoes are popular among gardeners. They are easy to grow, hardy, and very productive.

Merchant's Wife F1

This variety is renowned for its heat resistance, low maintenance, and strong immunity. Each tomato weighs 250 g. It's suitable for all-purpose use. It ripens in 90 days. Yields 4.5-5 kg ​​per plant.

Openwork F1

This variety is used for commercial cultivation. Under optimal conditions, the fruits retain their marketable appearance and flavor for up to three months. Plants reach 0.8 m in height, yielding 3.5-4 kg. Each fruit weighs 300 g. The variety's easy-to-grow bushes require virtually no maintenance.

Fatty F1

Its strong immunity makes it a favorite among many gardeners. The plants are short, reaching 0.8 m, with strong stems. The fruits weigh 250-300 g and are tasty and versatile. They ripen within 115 days. This hybrid is easy to grow and requires little care.

Bourgeois F1

The versatility of its fruit makes this variety popular among gardeners who prepare large quantities of fruit for the winter. The fruits are small, weighing 200 g. The plant reaches a height of 1.2 m.

Barin F1

The plants have a high immunity, and the fruits can be used for any purpose. Pruning is practically unnecessary. Tomatoes reach 0.8 m in height. Each tomato weighs 250 g, yielding 9 kg per m.².

Varieties suitable for growing in garden beds

When growing outdoors, it's best to choose versatile varieties. Hybrids are recommended; they're hardy, productive, and easy to care for.

You should choose from the following varieties:

• Bourgeois;
• Novikov's Giant;
• Gift of Kuban;
• Kuban and other varieties.

When growing in open ground, it is necessary to choose varieties with a heavily foliated system.

Which varieties are best suited for indoor cultivation?

Gardeners should choose between hybrids and universal varieties, as these varieties are best suited for protected soil. When choosing, it's important to read the description.

Types for greenhouses:

• Novikov's Giant;
• Raspberry lamp;
• Black Prince;
• Bull's heart and others.

Gardeners, following care and planting technologies, receive the stated harvest.

Heat-resistant varieties

For the Krasnodar region, these are the types that will help produce a good tomato harvest.

These include:

• Adelina;
• Maestro;
• Pink Andromeda;
• Asterix;
• Orpheus and others.

Growing and caring for tomatoes in the Krasnodar region

Achieving a bountiful harvest depends on the gardener's diligence. It's important to follow simple guidelines, and the plants will reward you with fruit.

For open ground

It's important to know exactly when to sow tomato seedlings. The optimal time is late March to early April. Growing strong planting material will ensure a good harvest.

Planting tomatoes is not difficult; you just need to prepare containers, fill them with fertile soil and sow the seeds in them.

Next, monitor the growth of the seedlings and, when ready, organize their transplantation to a permanent location.

For greenhouses

The seeds are planted directly into the soil, immediately in their permanent location. The seeds are sown in prepared furrows. They are then watered and covered with plastic.

Planting tomatoes in a greenhouse is not difficult; you just need to choose the right varieties.

Plant care rules

Care is half the battle. To get a good harvest, you need to do the following:

• watering as the soil dries out;
• loosening or hilling provides oxygen access to the root system;
• top dressing, adding humus or complex mineral fertilizers as needed;
• Formation, pruning and pinching, removal of unnecessary shoots leads to an increase in yield.
• tying to supports, this applies to varieties taller than 0.9 m.

Reviews from Kuban gardeners

Growing tomatoes in the Krasnodar Krai, according to gardeners, is not difficult. You just need to choose the right variety and, following the recommendations of local vegetable growers, plant the crop.

Nadezhda Golikova: “I chose it for planting on the plot Bull's Heart tomato"I was very pleased with the harvest. The tomatoes were huge and had a sweet taste. However, we had to water them frequently."